{"id":15473,"date":"2021-06-10T11:43:43","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T10:43:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jagodina.museum\/kakav-je-ovo-kamen\/"},"modified":"2023-01-18T11:27:48","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T10:27:48","slug":"kakav-je-ovo-kamen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/kakav-je-ovo-kamen\/","title":{"rendered":"What kind of stone is this?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15473\" class=\"elementor elementor-15473 elementor-15459\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15733e11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"15733e11\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-55a91738 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"55a91738\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f0ccd2 sc_height_tiny sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4f0ccd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-501fd67 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"501fd67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>By: <a href=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/team\/branislav-cvetkovic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Branislav Cvetkovi\u0107<\/a>, museum advisor<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ead4f6 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6ead4f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40671ae9 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40671ae9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Often in front of the buildings of large museum institutions, especially in those settlements that lie on the foundations of ancient cities, under the open sky there is a large number of massive stone remains of ancient or medieval sculpture and architecture. Due to very unusual circumstances, on a narrow green area in front of the main side facade of our Museum and opposite the building of the City Court, there is one such monumental stone slab. It attracts the attention of many passers-by and children can often be heard asking parents or teachers: &#8220;What is it?&#8221;, or &#8220;What kind of stone is that?&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><p>It is a marble block of considerable weight and dimensions &#8211; 185 cm long, 75 cm wide and 13 cm thick. It was transferred to its current place by forklift from the yard of Jagodina&#8217;s Old Church in the spring of 2002. Namely, at that time, the addition of the narthex to the temple of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel was prepared. Since this stone slab was in front of the church threshold, the then parish priest, the late priest Radovan Raki\u0107, turned to museum experts for advice so that it would not be damaged during the works. Given the new circumstances in which the ancient monument would not have a suitable place, a decision was made to move it to the grassy area next to the museum building, where a museum lapidary should be formed by moving a number of large stone and metal objects from the museum depot.<\/p><p>The origin of the stone slab reveals its interesting destiny and the threatened past of many cultural and historical monuments in the city. Thanks to the data recorded by one of the first Jagodina researchers, historian Emilo Cveti\u0107 (1876\u20131930), we know that the marble slab was originally located inside the church, in front of the templon beam, where it was brought from the old Jagodina mosque at the time the temple was built in 1818. In his booklet on the monuments of old Jagodina from 1908, Cveti\u0107 also says that the slab was moved from the temple due to its smoothness and placed on the church threshold. A reliable indicator of the adjustment of the slab is that it is carved on one side and broken on the other. Its considerable politeness testifies to the fact that it was trampled on for a long time \u2013 it was used as a classic spoliar, so the legend of the slab as part of the mosque and its placing on the threshold of the church to be trampled on corresponds to the most common role of spolias as a means of triumph of winners over the defeated.<\/p><p>Subsequent research of white marble slabs which is decorated on the front with shallow relief decoration with alternately carved rosettes, cartouches and friezes point to the conclusion that it is the front of sebil, the form of a Turkish fountain that existed in front of the Dervis-beg Jahjapa\u0161i\u0107 mosque from 1550. Until its demolition in 1928, it was located near the old &#8220;Juhor&#8221; factory, between Gina Pajevi\u0107a Street and the railway. Western travel writers from the late 16<sup>th<\/sup> \u00a0C. Wratislav von Mitrovitz and Andreas Wolf von Steinach, also testify to its existence and direct stylistic analogies are provided by identical plaques from the city park \u201cDoktorska gradina\u201d and the church of St Petka Samard\u017eija in the Bulgarian capital Sofia, as well as plates from the Turkish fountain in the town of Halkis on the Greek island of Euboea.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cd5051 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8cd5051\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5dbe53 elementor-align-center sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b5dbe53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"http:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Cvetkovic_Spolia_in_Jagodina_pdf.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-download\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download paper (Serbian language \/ English Summary)<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By: Branislav Cvetkovi\u0107, museum advisor Often in front of the buildings of large museum institutions, especially in those settlements that lie on the foundations of ancient cities, under the open sky there is a large number of massive stone remains of ancient or medieval sculpture&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[297,24],"tags":[462],"class_list":["post-15473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art","category-blog","tag-branislav-cvetkovic-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15473\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}