{"id":20638,"date":"2023-04-24T09:18:53","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T08:18:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jagodina.museum\/gde-ode-sused\/"},"modified":"2023-05-16T10:52:41","modified_gmt":"2023-05-16T08:52:41","slug":"gde-ode-sused","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/gde-ode-sused\/","title":{"rendered":"Where did the neighbour go?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"20638\" class=\"elementor elementor-20638 elementor-20632\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15733e11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"15733e11\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-55a91738 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"55a91738\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-501fd67 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"501fd67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>By:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/team\/branislav-cvetkovic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Branislav Cvetkovi\u0107<\/a>, museum advisor<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ead4f6 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6ead4f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40671ae9 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40671ae9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Idea and practice of good, useful and professional museology is not to glorify states, nations or ideologies but to reliably interpret phenomena from history, social and natural spheres, for those who want to know, not those who only want to believe. This blog takes the opportunity to mark April 22 as a day of remembrance for the souls lost in atrocities of World War II in a way fit for this type of communication and institution on whose website it is located. An additional reason for this is an extraordinary event \u2013 recently, our fellow citizen Dejan Slavujevi\u0107 was decorated by the State of Israel with <em>Medal of the Righteous<\/em>, awarded to people who had risked their lives saving Jews in World War II. In this case the medal\u2019s recipient is grandson of Darinka and Ljuba Ljubenovi\u0107, the former mayor of Pirot, who saved the little boy, now eighty-year-old American citizen named Israel Levi. For more on this significant episode see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pirotskevesti.rs\/medalja-pravednika-urucena-dejanu-slavujevicu-unuku-nekadasnjeg-predsednika-opstine-pirot-ljube-ljubenovica-koji-je-sa-suprugom-darinkom-sigurne-smrti-spasio-jevrejskog-decaka-izraela-levija\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">link<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p><p>In our Museum, as in other large holdings worldwide, materials bear witness to tragic fates of individuals and groups. Some of the museum\u2019s objects are awkward items as they show darkest side of history. Among them are two from the <em>Collection of Old and Rare Books<\/em>. Unfortunately, it is not known who these two Hebrew books belonged to though activities of the <em>Holocaust Museum in Washington<\/em> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ushmm.org\/\">https:\/\/www.ushmm.org\/<\/a>) testify that it is possible to find people from whom their personal items were taken on their way to concentration camps\u2026 One of them, the <em>Jewish primer<\/em>, is kept in the depot: it is a publication <em>Magen David<\/em> (Shield of David) compiled in the \u201cLadino\u201d (Spanish-Hebrew) language by David Moscona, a Sephardic Jew from Vienna. Our copy was printed in Vienna by J. Schlesinger in 1896. This 54-page Hebrew primer with a damaged paperback was subsequently wrapped in cardboard. It is a textbook that gives priority to the \u201cLadino\u201d language spoken by the Sephardim from Spain, Portugal and Egypt in order to prevent influence of the Ashkenazi Jews language from Eastern Europe (according to Moscona, Sephardic is more beautiful being closer to ancient Hebrew). The second book is the Hebrew-Hungarian <em>Collection of daily holiday prayers<\/em> (<em>Ma<\/em><em>c<\/em><em>hzor<\/em>, <em>Unnepi imadsagok 2<\/em>) for Ashkenazi Jews. It was compiled by Ignacz F\u00fcredi (1837-1909), writer and teacher from Budapest, born in Slovakia. It has 222 pages and was printed in Pest by Loewy M.E. fia in 1889. Due to original leather binding in gold print and lavish decoration with profiles it is part of the Museum\u2019s permanent exhibition. The initials of the original owner are stamped on the cover: A.L. but whose identity is yet to be ascertained&#8230;<\/p><p>Our country during last two centuries has often nurtured backward or primitive beliefs, based on lack of culture and deep ignorance, superficial and, as a rule, dangerous and inaccurate theories, and therefore existence of a Holocaust commemorative date sounds cynical. A sincere attitude towards victims requires much more than formal laying of wreaths. Dilapidated fa\u00e7ade of the Taytatzak house is only one among sad testimonies to the Jews from our town&#8230;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e279e5a sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e279e5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efd2df0 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"efd2df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"652\" src=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-1024x652.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20625\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-1024x652.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-768x489.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-370x236.jpg 370w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka-770x490.jpg 770w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/kuca-tajtacaka.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Taytatzak House<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4dfe95 sc_height_small sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a4dfe95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0928fd sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e0928fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"676\" src=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-1024x676.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20627\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-1024x676.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-768x507.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-370x244.jpg 370w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor-770x508.jpg 770w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/machzor.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Machzor<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0add90c sc_height_small sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0add90c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-401ac3c sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"401ac3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"844\" src=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-1024x844.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20629\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-1024x844.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-768x633.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-370x305.jpg 370w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david-770x635.jpg 770w, https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/magen-david.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Magen David<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0723f83 sc_height_small sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0723f83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By:\u00a0Branislav Cvetkovi\u0107, museum advisor Idea and practice of good, useful and professional museology is not to glorify states, nations or ideologies but to reliably interpret phenomena from history, social and natural spheres, for those who want to know, not those who only want to believe.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20631,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,299,37],"tags":[462],"class_list":["post-20638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-education","category-history","tag-branislav-cvetkovic-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20638"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20638\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jagodina.museum\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}